ASTM A276 316 (UNS S31600) Stainless Steel Rod
Top 316 Stainless Steel Rod Manufacturer in China
ASTM A276 316 (UNS S31600) is the premier choice for applications requiring superior corrosion resistance, particularly in aggressive environments. As the standard molybdenum-bearing grade, its enhanced composition provides excellent defense against pitting and crevice corrosion from chlorides and other industrial chemicals. This austenitic stainless steel provides a versatile, durable, and highly reliable solution for a wide range of demanding projects, including marine, chemical, and medical applications, delivering both outstanding performance and a clean, hygienic finish that withstands the harshest conditions.
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Characteristics of 316 Stainless Steel
- Superior Corrosion Resistance: The key feature of Type 316 is its excellent corrosion resistance, especially against chlorides and other industrial solvents.
- Marine Grade Quality: “Marine grade” stainless steel – excels in saltwater environments with superior resistance to sea spray and brine corrosion.
- Excellent Weldability: This grade is readily weldable by all standard fusion methods, with or without filler metals.
- Good High-Temperature Performance: Outperforms 304 in high-temperature strength/creep resistance, ideal for heat exchangers, furnaces & exhaust systems.
- Hygienic & Non-Reactive Surface: A non-porous, easy-to-clean surface that meets strict sterility requirements for food, pharmaceutical, and medical applications.
- Excellent Formability: As an austenitic stainless steel, it possesses excellent ductility, allowing it to be deep-drawn, bent, stamped, and fabricated into complex shapes without cracking.
- Balanced Strength & Toughness: Maintains superior tensile strength, ductility, and toughness for critical structural applications.
- Cost-Effective Durability: Its long, low-maintenance service life in aggressive environments provides an outstanding long-term return on investment.
ASTM A276 316 (UNS S31600) Stainless Steel Technical Specifications
Element | Content (%) |
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Carbon (C) | 0.08 max |
Chromium (Cr) | 16.0 - 18.0 |
Nickel (Ni) | 10.0 - 14.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo) | 2.0 - 3.0 |
Manganese (Mn) | 2.0 max |
Silicon (Si) | 1.0 max |
Phosphorus (P) | 0.045 max |
Sulfur (S) | 0.030 max |
Property | Typical Value |
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Tensile Strength, min | 75 ksi (515 MPa) |
Yield Strength (0.2% Offset), min | 30 ksi (205 MPa) |
Elongation in 2" | 40% |
Hardness, Rockwell B (max) | 95 |
Property | Value |
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Density | 8.0 g/cm³ |
Melting Range | 1375 - 1400 °C (2507 - 2552 °F) |
Modulus of Elasticity | 193 GPa |
Thermal Conductivity (at 100°C) | 16.2 W/m-K |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (0-100°C) | 15.9 µm/m°C |
- UNS: S31600
- WERKSTOFF NR.: 1.4401 / 1.4436
- EN: X5CrNiMo17-12-2
- JIS: SUS 316
- BS: 316S31 / 316S33
- AFNOR: Z7CND17‐11‐02
Common Applications of 316 Stainless Steel
Marine Hardware & Equipment
Chemical & Petrochemical Processing
Medical & Pharma Grade
Food Processing & Dairy Equipment
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316 Stainless Steel Rod Customization
Beyond our standard inventory, we provide a full suite of processing services to deliver ASTM A276 316 (UNS S31600) stainless steel rods that are perfectly matched to your specific project requirements.
- Custom Lengths & Diameters: We offer precision saw cutting to deliver rods to your exact length specifications, minimizing scrap and on-site labor.
- Extensive Diameter Range: Our rods are available in a comprehensive range of diameters to suit applications from small, intricate medical devices to large-diameter marine shafts.
- Specialized Surface Finishing: Choose from multiple surface finishes to meet your application’s requirements, including standard cold drawn, smooth turned, and high-precision centerless ground (CG) for the tightest tolerances.
- Value-Added Machining: We offer a variety of value-added processing services, including chamfering, end-facing, and custom CNC machining to create near-net-shape parts, streamlining your manufacturing process.
Contact our technical team to discuss your custom fabrication needs.
Contact Us
Your project’s success hinges on superior materials. We supply certified ASTM A276 316 stainless steel rods that meet rigorous industry standards, ensuring absolute confidence in your application’s performance and longevity, especially in corrosive environments. As your dedicated partner, we utilize our vast inventory and advanced processing services to meet your exact specifications, from standard stock to fully customized components. We deliver not just a product, but a promise of unwavering quality and reliability for your most demanding projects.
Ready to begin? Contact our expert team for a detailed, no-obligation quote and professional material consultation. We are here to discuss your technical requirements and provide a tailored solution with competitive pricing and on-time delivery. Let us simplify your procurement process and help bring your project to life with the support it deserves.